ghrendh-

ghrendh-
    ghrendh-
    English meaning: beam
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “Balken”
    Material: Lat. grunda f. “ στέγη “, suggrunda f. “ the lower border of a roof, the eaves; rafter “ from *ghrondhü; O.Ice. grind f. “ latticework, grid door, harbour “, O.E. grindel, O.S. grindil “bar, bolt”, O.H.G. grintil “bar, bolt, crossbeam of the plow “, M.L.G. grindel, grendel “ transom, bar, bolt, crossbeam of the plow “; Lith. grindìs, griñdas, grindà “ Dielenbrett “, pl. griñdos “ board layer, boarded floor “, grindóti, grindūti, grindžiù grį̃sti “ cover with boards “, grandà “ bridge plank “, Ltv. grìda, also grìds “ floor, plank “, gruõdi m. pl. “ planks, balks, beams “, O.Pruss. grandico f. “plank, balk”, grandan (acc.) “man, husband” (to meaning compare E. Lewy IF. 32, 162 with Lith.); Slav. gręda in Russ. grjadá “bed, row”, Ser.-Cr. gréda “balk, beam”, Cz. hřada “ shaft, pole, balk, beam, scaffold, trestle”, Pol. grzęda “ shaft, pole, furrow, bed”; besides Slav. grędь in Sloven. grę̂d, gen. gredî “ shaft, pole”.
    References: WP. I 657, WH. I 623 f., Trautmann 98.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • ghrendh- — To grind. 1. grind, from Old English grindan, to grind, from Germanic *grindan. 2. grist, from Old English grīst, the action of grinding, from Germanic *grinst , a grinding. 3. fraise, frenulum …   Universalium

  • gher-3, ghrē- : ghrō- : ghrǝ- —     gher 3, ghrē : ghrō : ghrǝ     English meaning: to come out, stick out     Deutsche Übersetzung: “hervorstechen”, von Pflanzentrieben or stacheln, Borsten, von Erderhebungen, Kanten etc.     Note: (probably identical with ghrē : ghrō : ghrǝ… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • grind — [OE] Grind is part of the ancient Indo European word stock. Relatives such as Latin frendere ‘crush’ and Lithuanian grendu ‘rub’ point back to an Indo European *ghrendh . This perhaps denoted ‘crushing’ rather than what we would today call… …   The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins

  • grind — {{11}}grind (n.) late 12c., gnashing the teeth, from GRIND (Cf. grind) (v.). The sense steady, hard work first recorded 1851 in college student slang (but Cf. gerund grinder, 1710); the meaning hard working student is American English slang from… …   Etymology dictionary

  • greda — gréda ž <A grȇdu, N mn grȇde> DEFINICIJA 1. dugačak, u presjeku četvrtast komad drveta (željeza, betona), obično vodoravan i poduprt s obiju strana, koji nosi težinu građevine ili težinu nekog njenog dijela [krovna greda; nosiva greda;… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • grind — [OE] Grind is part of the ancient Indo European word stock. Relatives such as Latin frendere ‘crush’ and Lithuanian grendu ‘rub’ point back to an Indo European *ghrendh . This perhaps denoted ‘crushing’ rather than what we would today call… …   Word origins

  • grind — [grīnd] vt. ground, grinding [ME grinden < OE grindan < IE * ghrendh < base * ghren , to rub away, pulverize > GROUND1] 1. a) to crush into bits or fine particles between two hard surfaces; pulverize b) to chop into small pieces or… …   English World dictionary

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